Thursday 2 September 2010

Fat to Fit - What does a healthy low fat diet look like?





So exactly what does a healthy diet look like?

Once upon a time we followed the pyramid diet:
The Australian Government says that under The Dietary Guidelines for Australian Adults  (2003) are supposed to:

  • Enjoy a wide variety of nutritious foods  
  • Eat plenty of vegetables, legumes and fruits
  • Eat plenty of cereals (including breads, rice, pasta and noodles), preferably wholegrain
  • Include lean meat, fish, poultry and/or alternatives
  • Include milks, yoghurt, cheeses and/or alternatives
  • reduced-fat varieties should be chosen, where possible
  • Drink plenty of water
and take care to:
  • Limit saturated fat and moderate total fat intake
  • Choose foods low in salt
  • Limit your alcohol intake if you choose to drink
  • Consume only moderate amounts of sugars and foods containing added sugars


  • Prevent weight gain by being physically active and eat according to your energy needs



  • Care for your food by preparing and store it safely

{ Australian Government Healthy Active - Eating }

For a healthy diet that consists of weightloss.

Lean Proteins: 1-2 serves a day.
A serve of protein equals -
65-100g cooked lean meat or skinless polultry, 2 small chops, 2 slices roast meat.
80-120g fish fillet
2 samll eggs
100g tofu
1/2 cup nuts
1/4 cup seeds
1/2 cup legumes

Grains: Grains should be included in every meal
A serve equals:-
2 slices (60g) wholemeal or multigrain bread
1 medium (50g) wholemeal or multigrain bread roll
1 cup 180g cooked rice, pasta or noodles
1 cup(230g) porridge
1 1/3 cup wheat or oat flake cereal
1/2 cup un-toasted muesli
1/3 cup flour 

Dairy: 2 - 4 serves of dairy a day
A serve equals-
1 cup skim, no fat, low-fat milk
1/2 cup low fat evaporated milk
200g tub diet or low-fat natural yoghurt
300g reduced fat cheese or feta
100g low-fat cottage cheese or ricotta

Fruit and vegetables:
2 serves of fruit and 5 serves of vegetables a day-
A serve equals -
2 small pieces of fruit (plums)
1 medium sized fruit (apple, banana, orange or pear)
small bunch of grapes
1/2 punnet of strawberries
1/2 cup cooked vegetables
1 small potato
1 cup salad vegetables
1/2 cup cooked legumes chickpeas, lentils or kidney beans

Fats and oils:
two teaspoons of healthy oils (olive, safflower, canola, linseed/faxseed and sunflower)
Ways to use oils-
-use in cooking
-salad dressing
-drissling over vegies, soup or pasta. 

Water: At least 2 litres or 8 glasses should be consumed daily. 
- water helps quicken your metabolism
- helps with digestion
- you can include your tea and cordial into the serves. Coffee and soft drinks are not included as they are diuretics and can dehydrate you.

{Adapted from Weight Watchers Good Health Guidelines & Programme Cookbook}


Here are some ideas that I tried last week:
  • Eat more fruit and vegetables In pasta, risotto, salad, wraps, sandwiches, for breakfast on Sat /Sun
  • Cut down on sugar (includes sweeteners and honey) 1/2 amount of sweetener / honey
  • Eat more unprocessed foods > Burgen Bread for breakfast instead of Rolled Oats
  • Eat a variety of foods for lunchTurkish bread rolls with salad Monday,
  • Drink less alcohol (4 drinks all week)
  • Recover from DOMS from pushing barrows and barrows of bricks
  • Plan meals for the week (saves time and money) DONE ALL WEEK

 Pedometer readings for the week of 27th August - 2nd September

Friday
4563 steps
2.87km
Saturday
 8250 steps
5.19km
Sunday
 8081 steps
5.09km
Monday
 9083 steps
5.72km 
Tuesday
 9460 steps
5.95km 
Wednesday
16961 steps
10.68km
Thursday
 10140 steps
6.38km


Measurements
Waist: 69cm (at smallest part)
Hips: 81.5cm (on hip bone)
Bust: 86cm
Arms: Right 24cm Left 25.5cm
Thighs: Right 49.5cm Left 50cm
Weight: 48.9kg Thursday 7am
                  47.8kg  Friday 7am
 
What I achieved last week: 
  • Exercise more (keep above 8000 steps)
  • Track exercise + food + vitamins + water Tracked daily
  • Cut back portion sizes
  • Back into routine
  • Run (Still need to do this)
  • Spend less time on PC 
  • Garden Daily watering of garden. 
My things to do this week
  • Exercise more (keep above 8000 steps)
  • Cut back portion sizes
  • Continue routine - with exercise, food and workouts
  • Get out and ride
  • Run
  • Walk the dog
  • Spend less time on PC 
  • Garden 
  • Clean out house thoroughly so we can be ready for renovations. 
  • Make sure yard stays clean of renovation debris
What are you going to do?